Lineage in Chinese Buddhism
of the Tang and Song
Association for Asian Studies 2002 Annual Meeting
Washington, D.C.
Session 38
Friday, April 5, 8:30 a.m.- 10:30 a.m.
Exhibit Hall B North 5
Several schools of Chinese Buddhism boast a "lineage"
of masters, or "patriarchs, beginning with the Buddha. The
transmission of religious authority through a series of specially
designated individuals is not unusual; forms of it occur in many
religions, including Chinese traditions predating the introduction
of Buddhism to China. In Chinese Buddhism, however, lineage involves
an explicit parallel with the family and has to an unusual extent
influenced matters of sectarian identity and institutional organization.
In addition to "patriarchal lineage, at ordination, all
monks and nuns enter a tonsure lineage, which greatly affects
their ecclesiastical careers. In spite of its centrality, the
varying uses and constructions of lineage have not been fully
examined by scholars. The three papers will present different
approaches to and perspectives on lineage in Chinese Buddhism.
While the formal presentations will focus on lineage within Buddhism,
one of the goals of the panel is to explore the wider context
of lineage within Chinese social and religious history. With
that in mind, the panel will begin with brief presentations of
fifteen minutes each, based on the papers posted here, followed
by the comments of the discussants, with the remaining time devoted
to discussion with the audience. We look forward to your participation
and invite your comments before or after the conference. Please
feel free to contact the authors by email.
Chair: Thomas A. Wilson, Hamilton College
"Local Lineage, Local Practice:
A Critical Look at the Biographies of the Eighteen Eminent Monks
of Nanyue
(Nanyue shiba gaoseng zhuan)"(PDF file)
James Robson, Stanford
University
"The Functions and Meanings of Lineage in Song-Dynasty
Buddhism(RTF file)
Morten Schlütter, University of California, Los Angeles
(Link removed at author's request.)
"The Logic and Limits of the Genealogical
Model for Chan History(PDF file)
Elizabeth Morrison,
Stanford University
Discussants
T. Griffith Foulk, Sarah Lawrence College
Linda Penkower, University of Pittsburgh
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